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GMAT Test Information |
Test Information |
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The
Graduate Management Admission Test is a Standardized
test that measures verbal, mathematical and analytical
writing skills. It is intended to help the graduate
schools of business assess the potential of applicants
for advanced study in business and management.
Nearly 900 management institutes all over the
world (almost all of them in the US) require GMAT
scores from each applicant. The GMAT tests the
fundamental skills - Reasoning and Comprehension
included - and does not require any subject-specific
theoretical study. |
The
test is designed in such a way that it would be
unlike any other test you would have taken at
school or college. First, the test has no question
paper or answer sheets, nor does it have the same
set of questions for all the examinees. Further,
it does not give you the option of not answering
a question (unless, of course, you run out of
time at the end). All this because the GMAT is
now an entirely Computer based test - the keyboard
and mouse do the work of a pen or pencil. The
test is scored out of 800 (in multiples of 10),
and most scores fall in the range of 500-600.
However, a score of even 800 is not unheard of! |
The
GMAT test is only one of several parameters which
the graduate schools look at to determine the
selection of an applicant. A high score alone
does not translate into an admission offer from
a great school. But the test can be looked upon
as the first major hurdle to be cleared in the
process of getting admission into a B-school of
your choice. |
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The
GMAT test is developed and administered by the
US-based Pearson VUE under the direction of the
Graduate Management Admission Council (GMAC),
a non-profit organization of graduate business
schools worldwide. This implies that Pearson VUE
conducts the test, and sends each examinee the
score report. For the conduct of the test, Pearson
VUE has appointed testing centers in various countries.
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All-round-the-year.
Unlike other exams, you can choose your own date
and time for taking the GMAT! The test is administered
in the above cities five-days-a-week (Monday through
Friday), twice-a-day. September to December is
the high season for GMAT, so in case you intend
to take the test during this period, you need
to register very early (say 90 days in advance)
to get a date of your choice. Otherwise, registering
at least 15 days in advance is mandatory. The
GMAT test lasts roughly four hours, and most centers
offer two slots : 9 A.M. and 2 P.M. |
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Anyone
and everyone is eligible for taking the GMAT -
there are no restrictions based on age or qualifications.
The test scores are valid for five years, i.e.,
most universities accept scores up to five years
old. But it is always better if your scores are
recent (not older than 2 years). |
The
fee to take the Graduate Management Admission
Test® (GMAT) is US$250 worldwide.
You will incur taxes when you schedule an exam
in certain countries. |
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Preferred
Forms of Payment : |
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By
credit card |
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Credit card (Visa®, Master Card®,
American Express®, or JCB®) |
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Debit card (Visa® or Master Card®
only) |
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By
cashier’s check (mailed forms only)
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By
money order (mailed forms only) |
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Personal
check (mailed forms only) |
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Payments
by check must be payable in U.S. dollars and drawn
on banks located in the United States. |
All
payments must be made in full, include the correct
numeric and written fee amount, have the appropriate
signature(s), and be made payable to Pearson VUE-GMAT.
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Postdated
checks will not be accepted. The bank name and
its location should be preprinted on the face
of the check. Taxes must be included where applicable
and the appointment date must be at least 10 calendar
days after the check is received to allow time
for the check to clear. Please keep in mind that
it can take up to eight (8) weeks for letters
to reach the U.S. from some countries. |
By
sending a personal check, you are authorizing
Pearson VUE, at its discretion, to use the information
on your check to make an electronic debit from
your account for the amount of your check; no
additional amount will be withdrawn at that time.
You are also authorizing Pearson VUE to make an
electronic debit from your account of an additional
service fee of US$20 in the event your check is
returned. |
If payment is not submitted in U.S. dollars,
or otherwise does not comply with the above
requirements or other standard banking practices,
your registration or request for service will
not be processed and your payment will be rejected
and/or returned. Any questions regarding billing
or refunding should be directed to GMAT Customer
Service in your region:
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Americas
Region
Email: GMATCandidateServicesAmericas@pearson.com
Telephone (toll-free): 1-800-717-GMAT (4628),
7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. Central Time
Telephone: 1-952-681-3680, 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m.
Central Time
Fax: 1-952-681-3681 |
Asia-Pacific
Region (except India)
Email: GMATCandidateServicesAPAC@pearson.com
Telephone: +61 2 9478 5430, 9:00 a.m. to 6:00
p.m. AEST
Fax: +61 2 9901 3330
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India
Email: GMATCandidateServicesAPAC@pearson.com
Telephone: +91 (0) 120 532 4628, 9 a.m. to 6 p.m.
Indian Standard Time
Fax: +61 2 9901 3330 |
Europe,
Middle East, Africa (EMEA) Region
Email: GMATCandidateServicesEMEA@pearson.com
Telephone: +44 (0) 161 855 7219, 9:00 a.m. to
6:00 p.m. BST
Fax: +44 (0) 161 855 7301 |
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THE
GMAT-CAT : A Fact Sheet |
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What
is a Computer-Adaptive GMAT Test? |
In
a computer-adaptive test, the computer screen
displays one question at a time, which is chosen
from a very large pool of questions categorized
by content and difficulty. The first question
is always of a medium difficulty, and each subsequent
question is determined by your responses to all
the previous questions. In other words, the CAT
adjusts itself to your ability level - you’ll
get few questions that are either too easy or
too difficult for you. |
Each
question in the GMAT CAT has five answer options,
and you are required to select one of these five
as the correct answer by clicking on it. A subsequent
question is displayed on the screen only after
you have answered the previous question, so you
cannot skip a question. You cannot also go back
to a previously answered question to change your
answer. Thus, if you guess a correct answer or
answer a question incorrectly by mistake, your
answers to subsequent questions will lead you
back to questions that are at the appropriate
level of difficulty for you. |
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Content
and Format of the GMAT Test |
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What
is a Computer-Adaptive GMAT Test? |
The
test has three distinct sections : Analytical
Writing Ability (AWA), Quantitative, and Verbal.
The Quantitative section has two types of questions,
Problem Solving and Data Sufficiency, mingled
throughout the section. The Verbal Section has
three types : Sentence Correction, Critical Reasoning,
and Reading Comprehension; here too, the questions
of each type appear in no set sequence. There
are a total of 78 questions, 37 in Quantitative
and 41 in Verbal. These have to be done in 75
minutes each. |
The
following table gives out the format of the GMAT-CAT
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Questions |
Timing |
Computer Tutorial
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NA |
NA |
Analysis of an
Issue
Analysis of an Argument |
1 Topic
1 Topic
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30 min.
30 min. |
Quantitative
(Problem Solving & Data Sufficiency)
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37
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75 min. |
Optional Rest
Break
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NA |
5 min. |
Verbal (Reading
Comprehension, Critical Reasoning,
& Sentence Correction)
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41
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75 min. |
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78+2 Essays
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4hrs.(approximate.)
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The
tutorial is meant to make you feel comfortable
with the infrastructure and the environment and
does not have a prescribed time limit. You are
expected to be through with it in 15 minutes or
so : it makes sense to acclimatize yourself fully
with the setting even after you think you have
understood how the system works. |
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Analytical
Writing Assessment |
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The
analytical writing section requires you to write
- or rather type - two short essays in thirty
minutes each. The first is the Analysis of an
Issue, in which you need to analyze the issue
presented and explain your views on it. The second
essay is Analysis of an Argument, in which a given
argument has to be critically analyzed and evaluated.
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For
both the essays, the emphasis is on the "Analytical"
part, and not on the "Writing" part.
This implies that a concise essay with well-reasoned
points written in simple English will be looked
upon more favorably than an essay which falls
short on the analytical aspects even though it
is high on writing skills. |
A
five-minute break follows the two essays. The
computer gives you the option to take this break,
or to move directly to the subsequent section.
Even if you finish the essays before the stipulated
sixty minutes, the break will still be of five
minutes. It is advisable to utilize this break
by gearing yourself up for the tougher sections
that follow. |
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Quantitative
Section |
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The
37 questions in this section comprise two kinds
of questions : Problem Solving (PS) and Data Sufficiency
(DS). The two kinds do not have a definite break-up,
usually there are around 20 PS and 17 DS questions.
The section tests you on a level of Maths that
is comparable to the level of Class 10 exams,
with questions on Number Systems, Percentages,
Fractions & Decimals, Algebra (including Quadratic
Equations), Geometry (including Basic Coordinate
Geometry), Ratio & Proportion, Area &
Volume of 2-D and 3-D figures, and Probability.
This list is not exhaustive; questions from beyond
these topics may also be asked.
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While
the Problem Solving questions require you to solve
a mathematical problem directly and choose the
right answer, the Data Sufficiency is of a trickier
variety. Each problem comprises a question followed
by two statements, which may or may not lead to
the answer to the given question. This is what
you need to ascertain - whether the given statements
can be used to answer the question or not, and
if so, whether the statements can be used independently
or in conjunction. Each of the five answer options
present the five possibilities that arise in this
case, and you have to apply the basic principles
of mathematics with a strong dose of logic to
get these right. |
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Verbal
Section |
The
verbal section in GMAT test requires the basic
skills of correct English coupled with reasoning
and analysis. The 41 questions, to be attempted
in 75 minutes, consist of three types : Sentence
Correction (SC), Critical Reasoning (CR), and
Reading Comprehension (RC). The three types are
intermingled, with no fixed number for each type.
The break-up of questions among SC, CR, and RC
could be 14-14-13 or 15-13-13, or any such combination.
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Reporting
the Scores |
There
is a provision of reporting your GMAT test scores
to a maximum of five universities of your choice,
the cost of which is built into the GMAT test
fee you pay. But the catch is : you have to select
these five universities/business-schools which
will receive copies of your score report BEFORE
you begin to take the test. This implies that
even before taking the GMAT, you need to do some
homework on which universities you’re finally
going to apply, based on the score that you expect
to attain. |
For
reporting to each additional university, the charge
is US $28, payable by an international credit
card or a dollar denominated draft. You will incur
taxes when you request Additional Score Reports
(ASRs) in certain countries. Please click tax
rates to determine the tax you will have to pay
in certain countries. |
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The
Scoring Pattern in GMAT CAT |
Top |
The
GMAT test results comprise four different scores
: a total score (which is the combined verbal
and quantitative scores), a separate Verbal score,
a separate Quantitative score, and an Analytical
Writing score. The total score is reported on
a scale from 200 to 800. The Verbal and Quantitative
Scores are reported on a scale of 0 to 60. For
the AWA score, the scale is from 0 to 6. Note
that your AWA performance is not reflected in
your total GMAT score (on 800). You get to know
your total, verbal, and quantitative score immediately
after taking the test. Official GMAT score reports,
which include the AWA scores, are mailed approximately
two weeks after you take the test and take another
ten days or so to reach your address. |
In
addition to these scores, the score report also
contains percents (%) below. These "% below"
indicate the percentage of examinees who scored
below you based on the scores of the entire GMAT
testing population for the most recent three-year
period. These percentages are important in considering
how an applicant for admission to a particular
management school compares with everyone in the
specified period, with all other applicants to
the same school, and with students already enrolled
at the school. |
The
following table indicates the percentage of examinees
tested from June 1995 through May 1998 who scored
below specified total scores : |
Score
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Percentage Below
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Score |
Percentage Below |
770-800 |
Greater than 99 |
490 |
40 |
740-760
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99
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480 |
37 |
730 |
98 |
470 |
34 |
720 |
97 |
460 |
30 |
710 |
96 |
450 |
28 |
700 |
95 |
440 |
25 |
690 |
94 |
430 |
23 |
680 |
93 |
420 |
20 |
670 |
91 |
410 |
18 |
660 |
90 |
400 |
15 |
650 |
88 |
390 |
13 |
640 |
85 |
380 |
12 |
630 |
83 |
370 |
10 |
620 |
81 |
360 |
8 |
610 |
78 |
350 |
7 |
600 |
75 |
340 |
6 |
590 |
73 |
330 |
5 |
580 |
70 |
320 |
4 |
570 |
67 |
310 |
3 |
560 |
64 |
300 |
2 |
550 |
60 |
290 |
2 |
540 |
57 |
240-280 |
1 |
530 |
53 |
200-230 |
<1 |
520 |
50 |
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510 |
47 |
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500 |
43 |
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No.
of examinees : 602,037
Mean Score : 513
This table implies that if you end up with
a score of 600 on the GMAT, 75% of the 602,037
examinees who took the GMAT between June 1995
and May 1998 got a score below yours.
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Even
though an "I could have done better"
feeling is inevitable after any test, taking the
GMAT again may not be helpful. Sometimes it is
necessary to take the GMAT test more than once,
like when a management school asks you for more
recent scores than what you have. However, unless
your scores seem unusually low compared to your
performance in the practice tests, or if you have
not been able to perform well because of a sudden
illness or similar exceptional circumstances,
it’s advisable not to succumb to the temptation
of repeating the test. This is because, given
the nature of the test, it is unlikely that your
scores can substantially improve. |
If
you repeat the test, your scores from the latest
test date and the two most recent test administrations
in the last five years will be reported to the
institutions you designate as recipients. In any
case, you cannot take the test more than once
in the same calendar month, even if you have taken
the test and cancelled your scores. |
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